What are Miranda rights?

Miranda rights refer specifically to the rights of individuals who are taken into custody and subjected to interrogation. Under the Miranda ruling established by the U.S. Supreme Court in the case of Miranda v. Arizona, law enforcement officers are required to inform individuals of their rights to remain silent and to have an attorney present during questioning. This ensures that suspects are aware of their constitutional protections against self-incrimination and have access to legal counsel.

The importance of these rights lies in the safeguarding of due process and the protection of individuals' Fifth Amendment rights. By being informed of these rights, a person can make an educated choice about whether to speak to law enforcement or to seek legal representation, which is crucial in preserving the integrity of the legal process.